Educational Articles -
References

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Ankle arthroscopy

  • Aggarwal A, Adie S, Harris IA, Naylor J. Cryotherapy following total knee replacement. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2023, Issue 9. Art. No.: CD007911. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD007911.pub3.
  • Liljensøe A, Laursen JO, Bliddal H, Søballe K, Mechlenburg I. Weight Loss Intervention Before Total Knee Replacement: A 12-Month Randomized Controlled Trial. Scand J Surg. 2021 Mar;110(1):3-12. doi: 10.1177/1457496919883812. Epub 2019 Nov 3. PMID: 31679465.
  • Haykal T, Kheiri B, Zayed Y, Barbarawi M, Miran MS, Chahine A, Katato K, Bachuwa G. Aspirin for venous thromboembolism prophylaxis after hip or knee arthroplasty: An updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Orthop. 2019 Mar 21;16(4):294-302. doi: 10.1016/j.jor.2019.03.003. PMID: 30976143; PMCID: PMC6441678.
  • Rodríguez-Merchán, E. C., Encinas-Ullán, C. A., Ruiz-Pérez, J. S., & Gómez-Cardero, P. (2024). Complications of ankle arthroscopy: frequency, prevention, and treatment. EFORT Open Reviews, 9(1), 3-15. Retrieved Dec 2, 2024, from https://doi.org/10.1530/EOR-22-0144
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Last Reviewed:

December 16, 2024

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Last Updated:

April 29, 2025

Level

Type of evidence

I

Large RCTs with clear cut results

II

Small RCTs with unclear results

III

Cohort and case-control studies

IV

Historical cohort or case-control studies

V

Case series, studies with no controls

Level of Evidence:

Acute vs. chronic pain

  • Zeidan F, Vago DR. Mindfulness meditation-based pain relief: a mechanistic account. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2016 Jun;1373(1):114-27. doi: 10.1111/nyas.13153. PMID: 27398643; PMCID: PMC4941786.
  • https://www.canr.msu.edu/news/the-many-benefits-of-mindful-body-scan-meditations?utm_source=chatgpt.com
  • Lara Hilton, Susanne Hempel, Brett A. Ewing, Eric Apaydin, Lea Xenakis, Sydne Newberry, Ben Colaiaco, Alicia Ruelaz Maher, Roberta M. Shanman, Melony E. Sorbero, Margaret A. Maglione, Mindfulness Meditation for Chronic Pain: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis, Annals of Behavioral Medicine, Volume 51, Issue 2, April 2017, Pages 199–213, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12160-016-9844-2
  • Keren Reiner, Lee Tibi, Joshua D. Lipsitz, Do Mindfulness-Based Interventions Reduce Pain Intensity? A Critical Review of the Literature, Pain Medicine, Volume 14, Issue 2, February 2013, Pages 230–242, https://doi.org/10.1111/pme.12006
  • Ussher, M., Spatz, A., Copland, C. et al. Immediate effects of a brief mindfulness-based body scan on patients with chronic pain. J Behav Med 37, 127–134 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-012-9466-5
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Last Reviewed:

December 19, 2024

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Last Updated:

April 29, 2025

Level

Type of evidence

I

Large RCTs with clear cut results

II

Small RCTs with unclear results

III

Cohort and case-control studies

IV

Historical cohort or case-control studies

V

Case series, studies with no controls

Level of Evidence:

Activity pacing

  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Chronic Pain. Therapist Manual. Jennifer L. Murphy, Ph.D. & John D. McKellar, Ph.D. • Susan D. Raffa, Ph.D. • Michael E. Clark, Ph.D. Robert D. Kerns, Ph.D. • Bradley E. Karlin, Ph.D.
  • Muratori LM, Lamberg EM, Quinn L, Duff SV. Applying principles of motor learning and control to upper extremity rehabilitation. J Hand Ther. 2013 Apr-Jun;26(2):94-102; quiz 103. doi: 10.1016/j.jht.2012.12.007. PMID: 23598082; PMCID: PMC3773509.
  • Activity pacing: moving beyond taking breaks and slowing down Deborah Antcliff, Philip Keeley, Malcolm Campbell, Steve Woby, Anne‐Maree Keenan, Linda McGowan. Quality of Life Research (2018) 27:1933–1935 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-018-1794-7
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Last Reviewed:

December 19, 2024

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Last Updated:

April 29, 2025

Level

Type of evidence

I

Large RCTs with clear cut results

II

Small RCTs with unclear results

III

Cohort and case-control studies

IV

Historical cohort or case-control studies

V

Case series, studies with no controls

Level of Evidence:

ACJ injury

  • Lindborg, C.M.; Smith, R.D.; Reihl, A.M.; Bacevich, B.M.; Cote, M.; O’Donnell, E.; Mazzocca, A.D.; Hutchinson, I. Current Concepts in Management of Acromioclavicular Joint Injury. J. Clin. Med. 2024, 13, 1413. https://doi.org/10.3390/ jcm13051413
  • LeVasseur MR, Mancini MR, Berthold DP, Cusano A, McCann GP, Cote MP, Gomlinski G, Mazzocca AD. Acromioclavicular Joint Injuries: Effective Rehabilitation. Open Access J Sports Med. 2021 May 28;12:73-85. doi: 10.2147/OAJSM.S244283. PMID: 34093044; PMCID: PMC8169819.
  • de Groot C, Verstift DE, Heisen J, van Deurzen DFP, van den Bekerom MPJ. Management of Acromioclavicular Injuries - Current Concepts. Orthop Res Rev. 2023 Feb 16;15:1-12. doi: 10.2147/ORR.S340531. PMID: 36814992; PMCID: PMC9940602.
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Last Reviewed:

December 19, 2024

|

Last Updated:

April 29, 2025

Level

Type of evidence

I

Large RCTs with clear cut results

II

Small RCTs with unclear results

III

Cohort and case-control studies

IV

Historical cohort or case-control studies

V

Case series, studies with no controls

Level of Evidence: