Educational Articles -
References
Tips and advice after COVID-19
- Greenhalgh T, Knight M, A’Court C, Buxton M, Husain L. "Managing COVID-19 symptoms in the community: a summary of best practice" 2020.
- Nieman DC, Wentz LM. "Exercise and COVID-19: Good for your heart, good for your immunity" 2020.
- Hall G, Laddu DR, Phillips SA, Lavie CJ, Arena R. "Physical activity for the prevention and management of COVID-19: What do we know and what should we do?" 2020.
Last Reviewed:
July 16, 2024
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Last Updated:
September 19, 2025
Level
Type of evidence
I
Large RCTs with clear cut results
II
Small RCTs with unclear results
III
Cohort and case-control studies
IV
Historical cohort or case-control studies
V
Case series, studies with no controls
Level of Evidence:
COPD - Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- BLF, B. L. (2019, Sept 01). COPD (Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease). Retrieved April 12, 2022, from Asthma + Lung UK: https://www.blf.org.uk/support-for-you/copd/treatmentBLF (2020, Aug). Keeping Active with a lung condition. Retrieved May 10, 2022 from Asthma + Lung UK: https://www.blf.org.uk/support-for-you/keep-active/why-is-it-important
- BMJ, B. M. (2021, December 6). COPD, What Is It? Retrieved April 21, 2022, from Patient Information from BMJ: https://bestpractice.bmj.com/patient-leaflets/en-gb/html/1533377903537/COPD%3A%20what%20is%20it%3F
- Bolton CE, B.-S. E. (2013). BTS Guideline on Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Adults : acccredited by NICE. Thorax , 68: ii1- ii30.
- GOLD, G. I. (2020, Jan 01). Pocket Guide to COPD diagnosis, management, and prevention. A Guide for Health Care Professionals. Retrieved April 12, 2022, from Global Initiative for COPD: https://goldcopd.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/GOLD-2020-POCKET-GUIDE-ver1.0_FINAL-WMV.pdf
- Haplin, D. (2004). NICE Guidance for COPD, A further step in the process of developing better service and standards of care for patients with COPD. Thorax , 181–182.
- NICE, N. I. (2018). Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in over 16s: diagnosis and management. UK: NICE.
- van Eerd EAM, v. d. (2016, August 20). Smoking cessation for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Retrieved April 20, 2022, from Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews: https://www.cochranelibrary.com/cdsr/doi/10.1002/14651858.CD010744.pub2/full
Last Reviewed:
July 16, 2024
|
Last Updated:
September 19, 2025
Level
Type of evidence
I
Large RCTs with clear cut results
II
Small RCTs with unclear results
III
Cohort and case-control studies
IV
Historical cohort or case-control studies
V
Case series, studies with no controls
Level of Evidence:
Concussion - Cognitive fatigue
- Rabinowitz AR, Levin HS. Cognitive and Neurobehavioral Outcomes Following Mild Traumatic Brain Injury. 2014
- Theadom A, Cropley M, Parmar P, Barker-Collo S, Starkey N, Jones K, Feigin V. Fatigue and Sleep Disorders in Mild Traumatic Brain Injury. 2016
- Ziino C, Ponsford J. Cognitive Fatigue in Individuals With Chronic Traumatic Brain Injury. 2005
Last Reviewed:
July 16, 2024
|
Last Updated:
September 19, 2025
Level
Type of evidence
I
Large RCTs with clear cut results
II
Small RCTs with unclear results
III
Cohort and case-control studies
IV
Historical cohort or case-control studies
V
Case series, studies with no controls
Level of Evidence:
Preoperative: Shoulder release
- Mayo Clinic Staff. Shoulder replacement surgery care. Mayo Clinic, 2024.
- NHS. Recovering from shoulder surgery. NHS UK, 2023.
- Funk, L. Rehabilitation after shoulder surgery. ShoulderDoc, 2023.
- OTA. Post-surgical rehabilitation guidelines for shoulder injuries. Orthopaedic Trauma Association, 2023.
Last Reviewed:
December 16, 2024
|
Last Updated:
September 19, 2025
Level
Type of evidence
I
Large RCTs with clear cut results
II
Small RCTs with unclear results
III
Cohort and case-control studies
IV
Historical cohort or case-control studies
V
Case series, studies with no controls
Level of Evidence:
